Contents: Preface. L.B. Smith, Self-Organizing Processes in Learning to Learn Words: Development Is Not Induction. B. MacWhinney, F. Chang, Connectionism and Language Learning. K. Freeman, G. Deák, Systems Learning Symbol Systems: Commentary on MacWhinney and Smith. L.B. Resnick, Inventing Arithmetic: Making Children's Intuition Work in School. J.W. Stigler, C. Fernandez, Learning Mathematics From Classroom Instruction: Cross-Cultural and Experimental Perspectives. H.W. Stevenson, Mathematics Achievement of American Students: First in the World by the Year 2000? K.E. Kremer, E.K. Adam, S.R. Jimerson, Research and Reform for U.S. Mathematics Education: What Counts? A Commentary on Stevenson, Stigler and Fernandez, and Resnick. W.R. Charlesworth, An Evolutionary Approach to Cognition and Learning. J.E. Turnure, The Evolution of Mind and Culture: A Commentary on Charlesworth.